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Interest Rates

How's the Market? Bay Area Real Estate — April 2026

Vanguard Properties
How's the Market?
Inflation, Interest Rates, The FED and Rising Home Prices
April 2026  |  Gene J. Koziarz  |  DRE #02247872  |  415-599-9209  |  [email protected]
GJK

 

 

 

Why do people move? People generally buy and sell real estate because of life events. Diamonds, diapers, divorce, displacement and death are known as the 5 D’s of real estate. Discretionary purchases and investment decisions drive sales too, but personal finances and lifestyle motivate when, where and how people move, regardless of historical cycles. People act to satisfy a need.

When quantifying the market using sales, inventory and price statistics, the human element can often be overlooked. The data below makes me wonder about the human factors driving the low inventory, high demand and prices in San Francisco. The city is hopping.

In this letter data is broken down by condo and single-family markets in addition to the total market. Yeah, it's a lot of data. Given the size of the condo market in SF, I think these data points are important to distinguish.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fed Watch & Interest Rates

 

 

Life is getting more expensive, and the Labor Department confirmed it for you yesterday morning (5/12/2026) with the CPI. I have written in my last few letters that the least noisy indicator of inflation is the 10-Yr Breakeven Inflation Rate. It is now at 2.45%, .20% higher YTD. According to the CME FedWatch, there is now a 36.9% chance of a fed rate hike by the end of the year. A few days ago an interest rate increase by the Fed had only a 10% probability.

 

  • 30-Yr Mortgage Average is now 6.37%, .22% higher YTD
  • 10-Yr Treasury is .20% higher YTD
  • Mortgage applications are 17% higher YoY

 

 

 

 

Interest Rates & Market Indicators

Indicator

May 08, 2026

Apr 30, 2026

Dec 31, 2025

May 08, 2025

MTD Chg

YTD Chg

YoY Chg

30-Yr Fixed Rate Mortgage

6.37%

6.30%

6.15%

6.76%

+0.07%

+0.22%

-0.39%

15-Yr Fixed Rate Mortgage

5.72%

5.64%

5.44%

5.89%

+0.08%

+0.28%

-0.17%

10-Yr Treasury

4.38%

4.40%

4.18%

4.37%

-0.02%

+0.20%

+0.01%

30-Yr Treasury

4.95%

4.98%

4.84%

4.83%

-0.03%

+0.11%

+0.12%

10-Yr Breakeven Inflation

2.45%

2.46%

2.25%

2.29%

-0.01%

+0.20%

+0.16%

10-Yr Real Yield (TIPS)

1.93%

1.94%

1.93%

2.08%

-0.01%

+0.00%

-0.15%

MOVE Index

67.25

72.07

63.96

98.66

-4.82%

+3.29%

-31.41%

Mortgage rates: Freddie Mac PMMS  |  Treasuries & TIPS: FRED  |  MOVE: ICE BofA
MBA Purchase Index
Weekly mortgage application volume

Week Ending

Index

YoY

2026-05-06

171.1

+16.7%

2026-04-29

177.7

+15.8%

2026-04-22

175.6

+6.9%

2026-04-15

159.5

-7.6%

Source: Mortgage Bankers Association
10-Yr Breakeven Inflation Rate
Market-implied inflation expectations  |  Source: FRED (T10YIE)
fed_bkeven
Marin by the Numbers
Marin by the Numbers

 

 

In Marin we are starting to see SF families slowly spill over the bridge. Demand continues to outpace supply and prices are rising, but not nearly the pace of the SF market. Single-family homes are trading 103.6% of original list price, which is in line. 56% of April sales were over list price, and 28% were below list price.

The top 60% of the market is seeing prices increase, where homes priced under $1.25MM are remaining fairly stable. We are seeing a lot of multiple (5 and more) offers on modern, updated single family homes. Large, all cash, sometimes over the top offers are taking the prize home.

I point out the Pending Days Inventory stat below because it measures the velocity of the market. It's a ratio of inventory to pending sales multiplied by 30. The lower it is, the greater the velocity of buyers, which is good for sellers.

 

  • April Inventory is 16.4% lower YoY
  • April Transactions are 12% higher YoY
  • YTD Transactions are 27% higher than last year
  • April Sales Volume is 25% higher than YoY
  • Median Price of a single-family home is 4.7% higher than last year @ $1,910,000
  • Pending Days Inventory (inventory/pending sales*30days) is 40 vs 57 last year

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marin — Monthly Market Dynamics

Mo

For Sale

Closed

Pending

Avg DOM

YoY

2026

2025

2024

YoY

2026

2025

2024

YoY

2026

2025

2024

YoY

2026

2025

2024

Jan

+2.4%

255

249

201

+7.3%

103

96

98

+3.5%

119

115

99

-13.5%

64

74

65

Feb

-17.6%

281

341

248

+36.3%

169

124

106

+23.0%

182

148

122

+27.1%

61

48

56

Mar

+4.8%

414

395

301

-4.6%

187

196

159

+9.2%

273

250

220

-11.4%

31

35

34

Apr

-16.4%

470

562

405

+11.9%

283

253

220

+13.0%

287

254

231

-9.7%

28

31

29

May

639

481

264

275

273

278

26

30

Marin — Volume & Activity
YTD through May 2026  |  Source: MLS

Mo

Sales Volume ($)

Transactions

Median Price

Avg $/Sqft

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

+11.6%

$173.0M

$155.1M

+7.3%

103

96

+6.5%

$1,325K

$1,244K

+3.0%

$790

$767

Feb

+39.1%

$307.4M

$221.1M

+34.7%

167

124

-5.2%

$1,400K

$1,478K

-2.7%

$839

$862

Mar

-9.7%

$355.2M

$393.2M

-4.6%

187

196

-7.0%

$1,500K

$1,612K

-1.8%

$892

$908

Apr

+25.2%

$639.7M

$510.9M

+11.9%

283

253

+2.8%

$1,625K

$1,580K

+7.1%

$978

$913

May

$583.7M

264

$1,708K

$—

$952

Marin — Market Health
Source: MLS

Mo

Sale / Orig %

% Over List

% Under List

Pending Days Inv

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

-2.5%

93.1%

95.5%

-26.4%

18.4%

25.0%

+12.9%

61.2%

54.2%

-1.0%

64

65

Feb

-1.3%

97.9%

99.2%

-10.6%

40.4%

45.2%

+5.3%

41.6%

39.5%

-33.0%

46

69

Mar

+0.0%

100.8%

100.8%

-4.3%

44.9%

46.9%

-8.5%

36.4%

39.8%

-4.0%

45

47

Apr

-2.0%

102.8%

104.9%

+4.2%

51.9%

49.8%

-14.7%

31.4%

36.8%

-26.0%

49

66

May

101.1%

47.0%

38.3%

70

Marin — SFR — Volume & Activity
YTD through May 2026  |  Source: MLS

Mo

Sales Volume ($)

Transactions

Median Price

Avg $/Sqft

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

+15.8%

$150.2M

$129.7M

+10.1%

76

69

+17.2%

$1,700K

$1,450K

+7.7%

$869

$807

Feb

+41.1%

$274.6M

$194.6M

+29.5%

123

95

-3.0%

$1,649K

$1,700K

+1.3%

$937

$925

Mar

-10.1%

$319.3M

$355.3M

-10.2%

141

157

-1.7%

$1,750K

$1,780K

+3.5%

$988

$955

Apr

+27.4%

$588.6M

$461.9M

+14.2%

225

197

+4.7%

$1,910K

$1,825K

+7.5%

$1,064

$990

May

$545.7M

220

$1,952K

$—

$1,018

Marin — SFR — Market Health
Source: MLS

Mo

Sale / Orig %

% Over List

% Under List

Pending Days Inv

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

-1.0%

93.7%

94.6%

-14.2%

21.1%

24.6%

+13.4%

59.2%

52.2%

+21.2%

59

48

Feb

-0.7%

99.3%

100.0%

-0.9%

45.9%

46.3%

-2.2%

40.2%

41.1%

-29.0%

40

57

Mar

-0.1%

101.2%

101.3%

+1.0%

48.9%

48.4%

-3.8%

35.5%

36.9%

-7.1%

38

41

Apr

-3.1%

103.6%

106.9%

+1.1%

56.4%

55.8%

-17.7%

28.4%

34.5%

-30.0%

40

57

May

101.8%

51.4%

35.0%

65

Marin — Condo — Volume & Activity
YTD through May 2026  |  Source: MLS

Mo

Sales Volume ($)

Transactions

Median Price

Avg $/Sqft

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

-10.2%

$22.8M

$25.4M

+0.0%

27

27

-9.0%

$655K

$720K

-13.7%

$573

$664

Feb

+23.8%

$32.8M

$26.5M

+51.7%

44

29

-20.8%

$678K

$855K

-13.0%

$569

$654

Mar

-5.2%

$35.9M

$37.9M

+17.9%

46

39

-12.3%

$750K

$855K

-16.6%

$599

$718

Apr

+4.1%

$51.0M

$49.0M

+3.6%

58

56

+5.0%

$758K

$722K

-0.3%

$644

$646

May

$37.1M

43

$785K

$—

$623

Marin — Condo — Market Health
Source: MLS

Mo

Sale / Orig %

% Over List

% Under List

Pending Days Inv

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

-6.3%

91.6%

97.8%

-57.1%

11.1%

25.9%

+12.5%

66.7%

59.3%

-44.2%

74

132

Feb

-2.2%

94.3%

96.4%

-39.6%

25.0%

41.4%

+31.9%

45.5%

34.5%

-40.2%

70

118

Mar

+0.7%

99.6%

98.9%

-20.5%

32.6%

41.0%

-23.8%

39.1%

51.3%

-4.7%

79

82

Apr

+1.8%

99.7%

97.9%

+20.6%

34.5%

28.6%

-3.4%

43.1%

44.6%

-34.3%

85

130

May

97.6%

23.3%

55.8%

97

Marin — Monthly Sales Volume ($)
mc_vol
Marin — Monthly Transactions
mc_txn
Marin — Median Sale Price (All)
mc_med
Marin — Median Sale Price (SFR)
mc_meds
Marin — Median Sale Price (Condo)
mc_medc
Marin — Median Price by Market Segment (Quintile) 2015–Present
Full year median sale price per quintile  |  2026 = YTD through May
mc_qui
Marin — Median Price by Market Segment (Quintile) 2015–Present
Annual median sale price by market segment  |  Source: MLS  |  2026 = YTD through May

Segment

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

Q1 — Entry

$495K

$527K

$545K

$615K

$610K

$659K

$675K

$705K

$650K

$663K

$690K

$647K

Q2 — Lower-Mid

$736K

$780K

$815K

$890K

$875K

$980K

$1060K

$1188K

$1050K

$1090K

$1090K

$1082K

Q3 — Mid

$949K

$1000K

$1090K

$1181K

$1185K

$1320K

$1430K

$1555K

$1430K

$1495K

$1450K

$1525K

Q4 — Upper-Mid

$1310K

$1375K

$1495K

$1600K

$1556K

$1770K

$1945K

$2138K

$1972K

$2044K

$2000K

$2189K

Q5 — Luxury

$2350K

$2400K

$2561K

$2601K

$2600K

$3100K

$3400K

$3600K

$3400K

$3380K

$3545K

$3730K

SF By the Numbers
SF By the Numbers

 

 

I am starting to sound like a broken record (does anyone say that anymore?) by stating inventory is low and demand is high in San Francisco. But, it is, and extremely so. Big cash transactions rule the day in the large single-family home, condo and multi-family properties. We are seeing homes trading at $3000+ per square foot.

In April, entry level homes and condos under $1MM have also gotten more competitive than earlier in the year. The rising tide has lifted all the ships in the City by the Bay. But check out the luxury end of the SF market. YTD median prices are 26% higher than last year!!

 

  • April Inventory is 30% lower YoY
  • April Transactions are 16% higher YoY
  • YTD Transactions are 2.75% higher than last year
  • April Sales Volume is 38.6% higher than YoY
  • Median Price of a single-family home is 21% higher than last year @ $2,115,000
  • Pending Days Inventory (inventory/pending sales*30days) is 23 vs 39 last year.

 

 

 

 

 

San Francisco — Monthly Market Dynamics

Mo

For Sale

Closed

Pending

Avg DOM

YoY

2026

2025

2024

YoY

2026

2025

2024

YoY

2026

2025

2024

YoY

2026

2025

2024

Jan

-28.7%

531

745

720

-22.6%

202

261

213

-17.8%

259

315

268

-7.9%

58

63

68

Feb

-30.6%

601

866

875

+1.5%

339

334

328

+3.4%

397

384

385

-23.7%

29

38

40

Mar

-28.1%

723

1,005

948

+5.2%

466

443

366

+17.1%

528

451

470

-25.8%

23

31

36

Apr

-30.6%

767

1,105

1,076

+15.8%

527

455

489

+21.7%

571

469

460

-35.3%

22

34

38

May

1,166

1,131

467

497

520

462

32

34

SF — Volume & Activity
YTD through May 2026  |  Source: MLS

Mo

Sales Volume ($)

Transactions

Median Price

Avg $/Sqft

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

-22.2%

$337.0M

$433.3M

-22.6%

202

261

+0.6%

$1,258K

$1,250K

+2.1%

$1,004

$983

Feb

+25.9%

$662.8M

$526.6M

+1.5%

339

334

+12.2%

$1,470K

$1,310K

+12.1%

$1,118

$997

Mar

+23.8%

$1009.3M

$815.6M

+5.2%

466

443

+18.2%

$1,642K

$1,390K

+13.1%

$1,186

$1,049

Apr

+38.6%

$1187.1M

$856.4M

+15.8%

527

455

+15.8%

$1,650K

$1,425K

+13.6%

$1,217

$1,071

May

$897.6M

467

$1,500K

$—

$1,075

SF — Market Health
Source: MLS

Mo

Sale / Orig %

% Over List

% Under List

Pending Days Inv

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

+1.4%

104.3%

102.9%

+22.3%

45.5%

37.2%

-22.9%

37.1%

48.1%

-13.3%

62

71

Feb

+3.6%

109.4%

105.6%

+11.5%

63.2%

56.7%

-14.6%

27.6%

32.3%

-32.9%

45

68

Mar

+6.4%

113.2%

106.4%

+23.5%

71.5%

57.9%

-43.2%

17.2%

30.3%

-38.5%

41

67

Apr

+8.2%

115.7%

106.9%

+23.9%

71.0%

57.3%

-38.6%

17.2%

28.0%

-43.0%

40

71

May

108.3%

61.4%

26.2%

67

SF — SFR — Volume & Activity
YTD through May 2026  |  Source: MLS

Mo

Sales Volume ($)

Transactions

Median Price

Avg $/Sqft

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

-35.1%

$168.1M

$259.0M

-39.7%

76

126

+15.0%

$1,636K

$1,422K

+8.8%

$1,056

$971

Feb

+40.8%

$388.3M

$275.9M

+0.0%

147

147

+23.5%

$1,976K

$1,600K

+15.7%

$1,154

$997

Mar

+18.4%

$590.4M

$498.5M

+1.5%

202

199

+17.7%

$2,140K

$1,818K

+13.2%

$1,244

$1,099

Apr

+46.8%

$737.0M

$502.2M

+9.6%

250

228

+20.9%

$2,115K

$1,750K

+19.2%

$1,281

$1,075

May

$554.8M

225

$1,800K

$—

$1,103

SF — SFR — Market Health
Source: MLS

Mo

Sale / Orig %

% Over List

% Under List

Pending Days Inv

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

+4.4%

114.7%

109.9%

+26.9%

73.7%

58.1%

-52.6%

14.5%

30.6%

-10.9%

39

44

Feb

+3.2%

116.2%

112.6%

-1.5%

76.9%

78.1%

+12.6%

17.0%

15.1%

-34.3%

25

37

Mar

+7.9%

122.8%

113.8%

+11.2%

86.4%

77.7%

-54.8%

7.1%

15.7%

-41.4%

22

38

Apr

+9.4%

124.5%

113.8%

+9.3%

85.5%

78.2%

-35.2%

9.2%

14.2%

-42.1%

23

39

May

116.3%

79.6%

14.7%

39

SF — Condo — Volume & Activity
YTD through May 2026  |  Source: MLS

Mo

Sales Volume ($)

Transactions

Median Price

Avg $/Sqft

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

-3.1%

$168.9M

$174.3M

-6.7%

126

135

+0.7%

$1,002K

$995K

-2.2%

$972

$994

Feb

+9.5%

$274.5M

$250.7M

+2.7%

192

187

+8.9%

$1,225K

$1,125K

+9.3%

$1,090

$997

Mar

+31.2%

$415.9M

$317.0M

+7.4%

262

244

+24.7%

$1,350K

$1,082K

+13.3%

$1,142

$1,008

Apr

+26.8%

$449.1M

$354.2M

+21.6%

276

227

+15.4%

$1,350K

$1,170K

+8.4%

$1,158

$1,068

May

$342.7M

242

$1,292K

$—

$1,048

SF — Condo — Market Health
Source: MLS

Mo

Sale / Orig %

% Over List

% Under List

Pending Days Inv

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

YoY

2026

2025

Jan

+1.7%

98.0%

96.4%

+59.8%

28.6%

17.9%

-20.9%

50.8%

64.2%

-8.5%

81

89

Feb

+4.2%

104.1%

99.9%

+32.8%

52.6%

39.6%

-22.5%

35.8%

46.2%

-32.0%

63

93

Mar

+5.7%

106.0%

100.3%

+44.8%

60.4%

41.7%

-41.6%

24.6%

42.1%

-42.3%

54

93

Apr

+7.8%

107.8%

100.0%

+58.8%

57.8%

36.4%

-41.6%

24.4%

41.8%

-44.7%

55

99

May

100.7%

44.4%

36.9%

93

SF — Monthly Sales Volume ($)
sc_vol
SF — Monthly Transactions
sc_txn
SF — Median Sale Price (All)
sc_med
SF — Median Sale Price (SFR)
sc_meds
SF — Median Sale Price (Condo)
sc_medc
SF — Median Price by Market Segment (Quintile) 2015–Present
Full year median sale price per quintile  |  2026 = YTD through May
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SF — Median Price by Market Segment (Quintile) 2015–Present
Annual median sale price by market segment  |  Source: MLS  |  2026 = YTD through May

Segment

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

Q1 — Entry

$680K

$690K

$735K

$770K

$800K

$800K

$775K

$750K

$680K

$705K

$690K

$705K

Q2 — Lower-Mid

$900K

$925K

$975K

$1055K

$1100K

$1115K

$1122K

$1110K

$1015K

$1050K

$1050K

$1180K

Q3 — Mid

$1150K

$1200K

$1250K

$1350K

$1380K

$1400K

$1440K

$1445K

$1314K

$1375K

$1396K

$1571K

Q4 — Upper-Mid

$1475K

$1475K

$1578K

$1695K

$1725K

$1750K

$1825K

$1850K

$1686K

$1775K

$1835K

$2150K

Q5 — Luxury

$2300K

$2315K

$2465K

$2520K

$2680K

$2725K

$2999K

$2950K

$2750K

$2925K

$3040K

$3839K

Summary

 

Inflation continues to rise, as does the demand for real estate in the Bay Area.

On 4/30/2026, 212 Spruce St in San Francisco sold for $8,200,000, 205% of its $3,995,000 list price. How do you like them apples?

 

“Whatever abilities you have can’t be taken away from you. They can’t be inflated away from you. The best investment by far is anything that develops yourself, and it’s not taxed at all.” -Warren Buffett

About real estate during times of inflation:

“They’re the businesses that you buy once and then you don’t have to keep making capital investments subsequently. So, you do not face the problem of continuous reinvestments involving greater and greater dollars because of inflation.” Warren Buffett; 2015 Berkshire Hathaway shareholders meeting.

This is not investment advice. These are just quotes from Warren Buffett. Who knows if he still feels the same. I’m just saying we are in an inflationary environment and the data shows home prices are rising in the Bay Area, especially so in San Francisco.

 

 

If you are interested in buying or selling, interview me to work for you. You will be happy you did!

 

Gratefully,

 

Gene

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thank you for reading. If you have questions about what these numbers mean for your home or portfolio, I'm always happy to talk through the data. Reach out anytime.

Gene J. Koziarz
Vanguard Properties  |  DRE #02247872  |  415-599-9209  |  [email protected]  |  genekoziarz.com

Interested in Buying or Selling? Interview Gene, you will be happy you did!

Contact Gene